Flow characteristics of a cold helium arc‐jet plasma along open field lines
Flow characteristics of a cold helium arc‐jet plasma along open field lines
复制标题
冷氦电弧喷射等离子体沿开放场线的流动特性
DOI:
10.1002/tee.20425
复制
发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
H. Akatsuka
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kazuyuki Yoshida;T. Kanuma;H. Ichii;A. Nezu;H. Matsuura;H. Akatsuka
We experimentally study plasma parameters including ion acoustic Mach number of expanding cold helium plasma jet with an electron temperature of less than 1 eV flowing along open field lines. It is experimentally found that the ion Mach number increases from 1 to 3, and that the plasma potential decreases by about 1 V. We discuss the experimental results based on a quasi one‐dimensional flow model in which the plasma is assumed to be quasi‐neutral and in a state of thermodynamic equilibrium. Our model describes the ion acceleration, the axial profiles of the potential drop, and the electron temperature/density. The model also shows that the helium ions are accelerated both by the electric field and by the increasing cross‐sectional area of the transonic flow. After the ion acceleration, the ion Mach number decreases and the electron temperature increases. These phenomena are discussed in terms of a shock wave. It is noted that the electron density decreases even in the shock wave. This is discussed in terms of rapid recombination because of the low electron temperature. Copyright © 2009 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
DOI:
10.1585/jspf.78.1352
发表时间:
2002-12
期刊:
Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Inutake;A. Ando;K. Hattori;H. Tobari;T. Yagai
通讯作者:
M. Inutake;A. Ando;K. Hattori;H. Tobari;T. Yagai
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Shingo JO;et.al.
通讯作者:
et.al.