Opportunities for new physics searches with heavy ions at colliders
Opportunities for new physics searches with heavy ions at colliders
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DOI：
10.1088/1361-6471/acc197
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发表时间：
2022-03
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. d’Enterria;M. Drewes;A. Giammanco;Jan Hajer;E. Bratkovskaya;R. Bruce;N. Burmasov;M. Dyndał;O. Gould;I. Grabowska-Bold;M. Gumberidze;T. Gunji;R. Holzmann;J. Jowett;E. Kryshen;V. Okorokov;I. Schmidt;A. Upreti
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文献类型：
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作者：
D. d’Enterria;M. Drewes;A. Giammanco;Jan Hajer;E. Bratkovskaya;R. Bruce;N. Burmasov;M. Dyndał;O. Gould;I. Grabowska-Bold;M. Gumberidze;T. Gunji;R. Holzmann;J. Jowett;E. Kryshen;V. Okorokov;I. Schmidt;A. Upreti
搜索的现象超出了标准模型（BSM）使用重离子束在高能量的机会进行了概述。综述了近年来在重离子碰撞中提出的各种BSM搜索方法，主要是在大型强子对撞机上进行的。一些具体的选定的情况下，包括搜索轴子样粒子，异常$\tau$电磁矩，磁单极子，和暗光子进行审查。这些搜索在未来几年中实现的灵敏度的期望。还提到了在热和致密QCD物质中CP破坏的研究以及与超高能宇宙射线物理的联系。
Opportunities for searches for phenomena beyond the Standard Model (BSM) using heavy-ions beams at high energies are outlined. Different BSM searches proposed in the last years in collisions of heavy ions, mostly at the Large Hadron Collider, are summarized. A few concrete selected cases are reviewed including searches for axion-like particles, anomalous $\tau$ electromagnetic moments, magnetic monopoles, and dark photons. Expectations for the achievable sensitivities of these searches in the coming years are given. Studies of CP violation in hot and dense QCD matter and connections to ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays physics are also mentioned.