The frontiers of addressing antibiotic resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
The frontiers of addressing antibiotic resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
复制标题
解决淋病奈瑟菌抗生素耐药性的前沿。
DOI:
10.1016/j.trsl.2020.02.002
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Grad,YonatanH
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rubin,DanielHF;Ross,JonathanDC;Grad,YonatanH
The sexually transmitted infection gonorrhea, caused by the Gram-negative bacteriumNeisseria gonorrhoeae, can cause urethritis, cervicitis, and systemic disease, among other manifestations.N. gonorrhoeaehas rapidly rising incidence along with increasing levels of antibiotic resistance to a broad range of drugs including first-line treatments. The rise in resistance has led to fears of untreatable gonorrhea causing substantial disease globally. In this review, we will describe multiple approaches being undertaken to slow and control this spread of resistance. First, a number of old drugs have been repurposed and new drugs are being developed with activity againstNeisseria gonorrhoeae. Second, vaccine development, long an important goal, is advancing. Third, new diagnostics promise rapid detection of antibiotic resistance and a shift from empiric to tailored treatment. The deployment of these new tools for addressing the challenge of antibiotic resistance will require careful consideration to provide optimal care for all patients while extending the lifespan of treatment regimens.
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