MiR-142-3p as a potential prognostic biomarker for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

MiR-142-3p as a potential prognostic biomarker for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
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DOI:
10.1002/jso.22066
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发表时间:
2012-02-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Xu, Li-Yan
Xu, Li-Yan
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin, Rui-Jun;Xiao, Da-Wei;Xu, Li-Yan

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背景与目的:microRNAs(miRNAs)是一种非编码小分子RNA,在包括人类肿瘤在内的多种疾病中都存在异常表达。本研究旨在检测hsa-miR-31、hsa-miR-142 - 3p、hsa-miR-3383p和hsa-miR-1261在食管鳞状细胞癌(esophageal squamous cell carcinoma,ESCC)中的表达,并探讨其临床意义。结果:miR-31和miR-142 - 3p在食管鳞癌中的表达与食管鳞癌的组织学分化程度有关(P <0.05,学生t检验);在所有91例ESCC患者中,miR142 - 3p高表达与不良预后相关(P 0.014,对数秩),并被确定为ESCC的独立预后因素(P 0.017,单变量考克斯; P 0.022,多变量考克斯)。结论:miR-142 - 3p在食管鳞癌的发生发展中起重要作用,可能是食管鳞癌患者预后不良的生物标志物。外科肿瘤学杂志2012; 105:175 - 182. (C)2011 Wiley Periodicals,Inc.
Background and Objectives: microRNAs (miRNAs), small non-coding RNAs, are always aberrantly expressed in many diseases including human cancers. The aim of this study was to examine and determine the clinical significance of hsa-miR-31, hsa-miR-142-3p, hsa-miR-3383p, and hsa-miR-1261 expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).Methods: Expression levels of four selected miRNAs, initially evaluated by microarray, were validated by qRT-PCR. Various statistical methods were used to analyze the relationship between miRNA expression and clinicopathologic features and prognosis in 91 patients with ESCC.Results: MiR-31 and miR-142-3p expression were correlated to histological differentiation in ESCC (P < 0.05, Student's t-test); high miR142-3p expression was associated with a poor prognosis in all 91 ESCC patients (P 0.014, log-rank) and identified as an independent prognostic factor in ESCC (P 0.017, univariate Cox; P 0.022, multivariate Cox). More importantly, stratified analysis indicated that high miR-142-3p expression was correlated to a poor prognosis within good-prognosis groups comprised of ESCC patients with small tumor size, negative lymph node metastasis, or early stage (all P < 0.05).Conclusion: The main findings suggest that miR-142-3p is involved in the progression of ESCC and is a potential prognostic biomarker for ESCC. J. Surg. Oncol. 2012; 105: 175-182. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.