Adolescent boys and body image: Weight and muscularity concerns as dual pathways to body dissatisfaction

Adolescent boys and body image: Weight and muscularity concerns as dual pathways to body dissatisfaction
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DOI:
10.1007/s10964-005-8951-3
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发表时间:
2005-12-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Crawford, JK
Crawford, JK
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jones, DC;Crawford, JK

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本研究评估了一个双通道模型的身体不满的青春期男孩。这项研究提供了经验支持的重要性,区分体重和肌肉发达的问题,在理解男性身体形象。来自8年级和11年级的128名男生完成了一份自我报告问卷。结果表明,体重和肌肉发达的关注,每个身体的不满作出了独特的贡献,并与不同的个人和同龄人的背景特征。体重问题与BMI升高和与朋友更频繁的外观对话有关。在报告更频繁的肌肉建设对话,BMI较低,年龄较大的男孩中,肌肉发达的问题明显更大。结果支持的重要性,区分和评估肌肉发达和体重的关注,在发展中的身体形象不满的青春期男孩。
This research evaluated a dual pathway model for body dissatisfaction among adolescent boys. The study provides empirical support for the importance of distinguishing between weight and muscularity concerns in understanding male body image. A total of 128 boys from grades 8 and 11 completed a self-report questionnaire. Results indicated that weight and muscularity concerns each made unique contributions to body dissatisfaction and were associated with distinct individual and peer context characteristics. Weight concern was associated with elevated BMI and more frequent appearance conversations with friends. Muscularity concern was significantly greater among boys who reported more frequent muscle-building conversations, had lower BMI, and were older. The results support the importance of distinguishing between and assessing both muscularity and weight concerns in the development of body image dissatisfaction among adolescent boys.