EU Enlargement: Economic Implications for Countries and Industries

EU Enlargement: Economic Implications for Countries and Industries
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欧盟东扩:对国家和行业的经济影响

DOI:
10.7551/mitpress/4417.003.0014
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
International Trade
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Nahuis
R. Nahuis
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arjan Lejour;Ruud A. De Mooij;R. Nahuis

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本文探讨了欧洲联盟与中欧和东欧国家扩大的经济后果。我们注重的是超越减少正式贸易壁垒的一体化方面,即进入国内市场和劳动力自由流动。在几个欧洲国家的16个行业的经济影响进行了评估,使用WorldScan,CGE模型的世界经济。结果表明,候选成员国将从加入内部市场中获得实质性收益,尽管这些国家的某些部门将萎缩。大多数欧盟国家将经历小幅福利增长。我们还发现,与消除正式贸易壁垒和移民的经济影响相比,内部市场影响很大。
This paper explores the economic consequences of the enlargement of the European Union with countries from Central and Eastern Europe. We focus on integration aspects that go beyond the reduction of formal trade barriers, namely accession to the internal market and free movement of labour. The economic implications for sixteen industries in several European countries are assessed by using WorldScan, a CGE model for the world economy. The results suggest that the candidate member states will gain substantially from accession to the internal market, although some sectors in these countries will shrink. Most EU countries will experience small welfare increases. We also find that the internal market effects are large compared to the economic effects of removing formal trade barriers and migration.
DOI: 10.2307/1928061
发表时间: 1989-02-01
影响因子: 8
作者:
BERGSTRAND, JH
通讯作者: BERGSTRAND, JH