New technologies applied to modelling taphonomic alterations
New technologies applied to modelling taphonomic alterations
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DOI：
10.1016/j.quaint.2018.12.021
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发表时间：
2019-05-20
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Yravedra, Jose
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Angel Mate-Gonzalez, Miguel;Gonzalez-Aguilera, Diego;Yravedra, Jose
通过结合和应用科学、技术、工程和数学（STEM）学科的几种方法和技术，考古学正在得到长足的发展。这些技术大大提高了我们记录、保存、研究和呈现整个遗址和考古元素以及它们的具体细节的高度精确和准确的数字模型的能力。在本文中，我们将回顾目前在考古学中可用的不同3D文档技术，重点是骨骼埋藏。我们的目标是描述化石骨骼可能经历的变化范围。因此，在这里，我们回顾了现有的文献和未来的观点，如何进行三维研究食肉动物和啮齿动物的牙印，切割和敲击痕迹，生化变化和其他骨表面修饰（BSMs）。
Archaeology is developing considerably through the incorporation and application of several methodologies and techniques from science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) disciplines. These technologies have significantly improved our ability to document, preserve, study and present highly precise and accurate digital models of whole sites and archaeological elements, as well as specific details of them. In this article, we will review the different 3D documentation techniques currently available in archaeology, focusing on bone taphonomy. Our aim is to characterise the range of alterations that fossil bones may experience. Thus, here we present a review of the existing literature and future perspectives on how to approach the 3D study of carnivore and rodent tooth marks, cut and percussion marks, biochemical alterations and other Bone Surface Modifications (BSMs).