A SENSITIVITY TO GOOD QUESTIONS: A VIRTUE-BASED APPROACH TO QUESTIONING

A SENSITIVITY TO GOOD QUESTIONS: A VIRTUE-BASED APPROACH TO QUESTIONING
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对好问题的敏感性:基于美德的提问方法

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Episteme
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kunimasa Sato
Kunimasa Sato
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Kunimasa Sato

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摘要本文提出了一种基于美德的提问解释。首先,它描述了提问的非反思性但理性的方面,并证明了“好”问题--即适当集中的、相关的问题--不仅可以在反思过程中获得,也可以在非反思过程中获得。本文认为,提问者在提问中的非反思理性模式可以表现为对好的问题和相关疑问及进一步问题的线索的自动反应、主动和待机的反应模式以及对相关疑问和进一步问题的线索的情绪压力。最后,本文概述了如何充分阐述这些功能,在行使的敏感性好的问题作为一种美德。
ABSTRACT This paper argues for a virtue-based account of questioning. First, it delineates the unreflective yet rational aspects of questioning and demonstrates that “good” questions – that is, properly focused, pertinent questions – can be obtained not only in reflective but also in unreflective processes. This paper then argues that the unreflective yet rational mode of inquirers in questioning can be characterized by an automatic response to good questions and cues for relevant doubt and further questions, the active and standby modes of responsiveness, and emotional stress on cues for relevant doubt and further questions. Finally, this article outlines how these features can fully be explicated in terms of exercising a sensitivity to good questions as a virtue.
DOI: --
发表时间: 1991
期刊: The American journal of psychology
影响因子: --
作者:
Smith,SM;Blankenship,SE
通讯作者: Blankenship,SE