Onset of the Menopause Transition The Earliest Signs and Symptoms

Onset of the Menopause Transition The Earliest Signs and Symptoms
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ogc.2018.07.002
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发表时间:
2018-12-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Freeman, Ellen W.
Freeman, Ellen W.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gracia, Clarisa R.;Freeman, Ellen W.

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虽然超过80%的女性在更年期前后会出现一定程度的心理或身体症状,但女性和临床医生对激素变化与更年期症状和心理状况的关系存在误解。最近,已经进行了几项大规模的纵向研究,以更好地描述更年期前后发生的症状和变化。这篇文章提供了目前的证据表明,在早期更年期过渡期发生的症状,包括血管扩张症状,情绪变化,睡眠问题,和性功能的变化。
Although more than 80% of women experience some degree of psychological or physical symptoms around menopause, both women and clinicians have misconceptions about how hormonal changes relate to menopausal symptoms and psychological conditions. Recently, several large-scale, longitudinal studies have been conducted to better characterize symptoms and changes that occur around menopause. This article offers current evidence for symptoms that occur in the early menopause transition, including vasomotor symptoms, mood changes, sleep problems, and changes in sexual functioning.