The smoking consequences questionnaire adult: Measurement of smoking outcome expectancies of experienced smokers
The smoking consequences questionnaire adult: Measurement of smoking outcome expectancies of experienced smokers
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DOI：
10.1037/1040-3590.7.4.484
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发表时间：
1995-12-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Quinn, EP
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Copeland, AL;Brandon, TH;Quinn, EP
吸烟后果问卷（SCQ; T。H.布兰登和T B。Baker，1991）测量了大学生对吸烟的结果预期。需要一个版本（SCQ-成人）来评估更典型的、老年的、尼古丁依赖的吸烟者的预期。两个单独的版本的SCQ的开发和比较。结构效度的测试提供了更大的支持，包括概率项目的版本，包括主观预期效用项目的版本。正如预期的那样，主成分分析揭示了更多的因素比原来的SCQ，表明吸烟经验的期望变得更加具体。所有量表均显示出良好的可靠性。在戒烟治疗的过程中，期望变得不那么积极，特别是对于戒烟的参与者。其他有效性测试也倾向于与酒精预期研究和当代药物结果预期模型相一致。
The original Smoking Consequences Questionnaire (SCQ; T. H. Brandon & T B. Baker, 1991) measured college students' outcome expectancies for cigarette smoking. A version (SCQ-Adult) was needed for assessing expectancies in more typical, older, nicotine-dependent smokers. Two separate versions of the SCQ were developed and compared. Tests of construct validity provided greater support for the version comprising probability items over the version comprising subjective expected utility items. As expected, principal components analyses revealed a greater number of factors than the original SCQ, suggesting that expectancies become more specific with smoking experience. All scales showed good reliability. Over the course of smoking cessation treatment, expectancies became less positive, especially for abstaining participants. Other validity tests also tended to be consistent with research on alcohol expectancies and with contemporary models of drug outcome expectancies.