Online Algorithms for Covering and Packing Problems with Convex Objectives
Online Algorithms for Covering and Packing Problems with Convex Objectives
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用于凸目标覆盖和打包问题的在线算法
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发表时间:
2016
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通讯作者:
Debmalya Panigrahi
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作者:
Y. Azar;Niv Buchbinder;T;Shahar Chen;I. Cohen;Anupam Gupta;Zhiyi Huang;N. Kang;V. Nagarajan;J. Naor;Debmalya Panigrahi
We present online algorithms for covering and packing problems with (non-linear) convex objectives. The convex covering problem is defined as: min<sub>xϵ</sub>R<sub>+</sub><sup>n</sup>f(x) s.t. Ax ≥ 1, where f:R<sub>+</sub><sup>n</sup> → R<sub>+</sub> is a monotone convex function, and A is an m×n matrix with non-negative entries. In the online version, a new row of the constraint matrix, representing a new covering constraint, is revealed in each step and the algorithm is required to maintain a feasible and monotonically non-decreasing assignment x over time. We also consider a convex packing problem defined as: max<sub>yϵR+</sub><sup>m</sup> Σ<sub>j=1</sub><sup>m</sup> yj - g(A<sup>T</sup> y), where g:R<sub>+</sub><sup>n</sup>→R<sub>+</sub> is a monotone convex function. In the online version, each variable yj arrives online and the algorithm must decide the value of yj on its arrival. This represents the Fenchel dual of the convex covering program, when g is the convex conjugate of f. We use a primal-dual approach to give online algorithms for these generic problems, and use them to simplify, unify, and improve upon previous results for several applications.