Dynamics of Dyads in Social Networks: Assortative, Relational, and Proximity Mechanisms

Dynamics of Dyads in Social Networks: Assortative, Relational, and Proximity Mechanisms
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DOI:
10.1146/annurev.soc.34.040507.134743
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
期刊:
ANNUAL REVIEW OF SOCIOLOGY, VOL 36
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Uzzi, Brian
Uzzi, Brian
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rivera, Mark T.;Soderstrom, Sara B.;Uzzi, Brian

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社交网络的嵌入越来越被视为人类成就、社会分层和行为者行为的根本原因。在本文中,我们回顾了社会学研究,研究了二元关系形成、持续和消失的过程。概述了三种社会学机制:关注行动者属性作用的分类机制、强调现有关系和网络位置影响的关系机制、以及关注互动的社会组织的邻近机制。
Embeddedness in social networks is increasingly seen as a root cause of human achievement, social stratification, and actor behavior. In this article, we review sociological research that examines the processes through which dyadic ties form, persist, and dissolve. Three sociological mechanisms are overviewed: assortative mechanisms that draw attention to the role of actors' attributes, relational mechanisms that emphasize the influence of existing relationships and network positions, and proximity mechanisms that focus on the social organization of interaction.