Peer Connectedness and Pre-Existing Social Reward Processing Predicts U.S. Adolescent Girls' Suicidal Ideation During COVID-19.

Peer Connectedness and Pre-Existing Social Reward Processing Predicts U.S. Adolescent Girls' Suicidal Ideation During COVID-19.
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DOI:
10.1111/jora.12652
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发表时间:
2021-09
期刊:
Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ladouceur CD
Ladouceur CD
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hutchinson EA;Sequeira SL;Silk JS;Jones NP;Oppenheimer C;Scott L;Ladouceur CD

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人们非常担心 COVID-19 大流行对青少年自杀意念 (SI) 和同伴关系的影响。我们在青春期女孩的纵向样本中(N = 93;M 年龄 = 15.06;69% 非西班牙裔白人)调查了(1)SI 比率和(2)在大流行最初的居家令期间(2020 年 4 月至 5 月),同伴联系和预先存在的社会奖励神经激活预测 SI 的程度。每日日记和功能磁共振成像方法分别用于评估同伴联系和社会奖励的神经激活。在最初的居家令期间,近 40% 的女孩支持 SI。更大的同伴联系和对预期社会奖励的神经反应与流感大流行期间女孩发生 SI 的几率降低有关。
There is major concern about the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on adolescent suicidal ideation (SI) and peer relationships. We investigated (1) rates of SI and (2) the extent to which peer connectedness and pre‐existing neural activation to social reward predicted SI during the initial stay‐at‐home orders of the pandemic (April–May 2020) in a longitudinal sample of adolescent girls (N = 93; M age = 15.06; 69% White non‐Hispanic). Daily diary and fMRI methods were used to assess peer connectedness and neural activation to social reward, respectively. Nearly 40% of girls endorsed SI during the initial stay‐at‐home orders. Greater peer connectedness and neural responsivity to anticipated social reward were associated with a reduced odds of SI during the pandemic among girls.
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