Cytokine stimulation of epithelial cancer cells: the similar and divergent functions of IL-4 and IL-13.
Cytokine stimulation of epithelial cancer cells: the similar and divergent functions of IL-4 and IL-13.
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DOI:
10.1158/0008-5472.can-12-3544
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发表时间:
2012-12-15
期刊:
影响因子:
11.2
通讯作者:
Fingleton B
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hallett MA;Venmar KT;Fingleton B
The Th2 cytokines interleukins-4 and -13 (IL4; IL13) are acknowledged regulators of lymphocyte proliferation and activation. They have also been well-studied in the regulation of various myeloid-derived populations in tumor biology. It has become clear however, that both that cytokines can have direct effects on epithelial tumor cells expressing appropriate receptors. Changes in tumor proliferation, survival and metastatic capability have all been ascribed to IL4 and/or IL13 action. Here, we evaluate the evidence to support direct tumor-promoting roles of these cytokines. We also identify the questions that should be addressed before proceeding with therapeutic approaches based on neutralization of IL4 or IL13 pathways.