Ethnic differences in human papillomavirus awareness and vaccine acceptability.
Ethnic differences in human papillomavirus awareness and vaccine acceptability.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1136/jech.2008.085886
复制
发表时间：
2009-12
影响因子：
6.3
通讯作者：
Waller J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Marlow LA;Wardle J;Forster AS;Waller J
人乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 认知度和 HPV 疫苗可接受性的研究几乎没有包括非白人参与者，因此很难探索种族差异。这项研究评估了代表英国主要少数族裔群体的女性样本中的 HPV 认知度和 HPV 疫苗可接受性。采用横断面研究设计来评估 HPV 的认知度和 HPV 疫苗接种的可接受性。使用配额抽样招募参与者，以确保少数民族妇女的充分代表性：印度、巴基斯坦、孟加拉国、加勒比、非洲和中国妇女（n = 750）。还招募了英国白人女性的比较样本（n = 200）。少数族裔女性对 HPV 的认知度低于白人女性（白人女性为 6-18%，白人女性为 39%），而且这不能用代际地位或家庭语言来解释。在母亲子样本中 (n = 601)，种族和宗教与 HPV 疫苗接种的可接受性密切相关。白人母亲的接受度最高（63%），南亚母亲的接受度最低（11-25%）。来自非基督教宗教的人对疫苗的接受程度也较低（17-34%）。接种 HPV 疫苗最常见的障碍是需要更多信息、与性别相关的担忧以及对副作用的担忧。南亚女性最有可能提出与性相关的担忧，也最不可能相信疫苗能为她们的女儿提供保护。这些发现表明，一些文化障碍可以通过针对少数族裔群体的定制信息来解决。他们还强调了将种族记录作为 HPV 疫苗接种数据一部分的重要性。
Studies of human papillomavirus (HPV) awareness and HPV vaccine acceptability have included few non-white participants, making it difficult to explore ethnic differences. This study assessed HPV awareness and HPV vaccine acceptability in a sample of women representing the major UK ethnic minority groups. A cross-sectional study design was used to assess awareness of HPV and acceptability of HPV vaccination. Participants were recruited using quota sampling to ensure adequate representation of ethnic minority women: Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi, Caribbean, African and Chinese women (n = 750). A comparison sample of white British women (n = 200) was also recruited. Awareness of HPV was lower among ethnic minority women than among white women (6–18% vs 39% in white women), and this was not explained by generational status or language spoken at home. In a subsample who were mothers (n = 601), ethnicity and religion were strongly associated with acceptability of HPV vaccination. Acceptability was highest among white mothers (63%) and lowest among South Asians (11–25%). Those from non-Christian religions were also less accepting of the vaccine (17–34%). The most common barriers to giving HPV vaccination were a need for more information, sex-related concerns and concern about side-effects. South Asian women were the most likely to cite sex-related concerns, and were also least likely to believe the vaccine would offer their daughters protection. These findings suggest some cultural barriers that could be addressed in tailored information aimed at ethnic minority groups. They also highlight the importance of recording ethnicity as part of HPV vaccine uptake data.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
105.7
作者：
Hawkins, Summer Sherburne;Lamb, Kate;Law, Catherine
通讯作者：
Law, Catherine
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Marlow, Laura A. V.;Waller, Jo;Wardle, Jane
通讯作者：
Wardle, Jane
DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-842x.2007.00054.x
发表时间：
2007-06-01
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Marshall, Helen;Ryan, Philip;Baghurst, Peter
通讯作者：
Baghurst, Peter
影响因子：
8.8
作者：
Marlow, L. A. V.;Waller, J.;Wardle, J.
通讯作者：
Wardle, J.
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Waller, J;McCaffery, K;Wardle, J
通讯作者：
Wardle, J