Weight and body composition changes during oral contraceptive use in obese and normal weight women.

Weight and body composition changes during oral contraceptive use in obese and normal weight women.
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肥胖和正常体重女性在使用口服避孕药期间体重和身体成分发生变化。

DOI:
10.1089/jwh.2012.4241
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Journal of women's health (2002)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Westhoff,CarolynL
Westhoff,CarolynL
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mayeda,ElizabethR;Torgal,AnupamaH;Westhoff,CarolynL

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背景:口服避孕药(OC)的使用似乎对正常体重妇女的体重变化几乎没有影响。大多数以前的研究已排除肥胖妇女,因此OC使用对肥胖women.Methods体重变化的影响是未知的:本分析评估体重和身体组成的变化与OC使用肥胖(体重指数[BMI] 30.0-39.9)和正常体重(BMI 19.0-24.9)的妇女谁被随机分配到两个OC剂量:20 μg炔雌醇(EE)和100 μg左炔诺孕酮(LNG)OC或30 μg EE和150 μg LNG OC。在3 - 4个OC周期后进行随访。体重和身体成分进行了测量,在基线和后续使用bioelectrical impedance analyzer.Results:在150名妇女(54肥胖和96正常体重)谁使用OC为3至4个月,有没有临床或统计学上显着的体重或身体成分的变化,在整个组或BMI或OC formulation group.Conclusions:这些研究结果增加了证据表明,EE/LNG OC是不相关的短期体重或身体成分的变化正常体重的妇女,并建议OC也是不相关的短期体重或身体成分的变化肥胖妇女。
Background:Oral contraceptive (OC) use seems to have little effect on weight change in normal weight women. Most previous studies have excluded obese women, so the effect of OC use on weight change in obese women is unknown.Methods:This analysis evaluates weight and body composition change with OC use among obese (body mass index [BMI] 30.0–39.9) and normal weight (BMI 19.0–24.9) women who were randomly assigned to two OC doses: 20 μg ethinyl estradiol (EE) and 100 μg levonorgestrel (LNG) OCs or 30 μg EE and 150 μg LNG OCs. Follow-up occurred after three to four OC cycles. Weight and body composition were measured at baseline and at follow-up using a bioelectrical impedance analyzer.Results:Among 150 women (54 obese and 96 normal weight) who used OCs for 3 to 4 months, there were no clinically or statistically significant weight or body composition changes in the overall group or by BMI or OC formulation group.Conclusions:These findings add to evidence that EE/LNG OCs are not associated with short term weight or body composition change for normal weight women and suggest that OCs are also are not associated with short term weight or body composition change in obese women.
意外怀孕以及口服避孕药的使用、误用和停用。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1995
影响因子: 0.2
作者:
M. Rosenberg;M. Waugh;S. Long
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使用口服避孕药期间正常体重和肥胖女性的卵巢抑制:一项随机对照试验
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期刊: Yearbook of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: J. Dungan
妇女关于口服避孕药风险和益处的知识和信息来源。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2003
期刊: Journal of the American Medical Women's Association (1972)
影响因子: --
作者:
Picardo,CarlaM;Nichols,Mark;Edelman,Alison;Jensen,JeffreyT
通讯作者: Jensen,JeffreyT