Biomimetic [2Fe-2S] clusters with extensively delocalized mixed-valence iron centers.

Biomimetic [2Fe-2S] clusters with extensively delocalized mixed-valence iron centers.
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DOI:
10.1002/anie.201506788
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发表时间:
2015-10
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通讯作者:
Shenglai Yao;F. Meier;Nils Lindenmaier;R. Rudolph;B. Blom;Mario Adelhardt;Jörg Sutter;S. Mebs;M. Haumann;K. Meyer;M. Kaupp;M. Driess
Shenglai Yao;F. Meier;Nils Lindenmaier;R. Rudolph;B. Blom;Mario Adelhardt;Jörg Sutter;S. Mebs;M. Haumann;K. Meyer;M. Kaupp;M. Driess
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文献类型:
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作者:
Shenglai Yao;F. Meier;Nils Lindenmaier;R. Rudolph;B. Blom;Mario Adelhardt;Jörg Sutter;S. Mebs;M. Haumann;K. Meyer;M. Kaupp;M. Driess

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一系列完整的仿生[2Fe-2S]簇合物[(L(Dep)Fe)2(μ-S)2 ](3)L(Dep)=CH[CMeN(2,6-Et2 C6 H3)]2)、[(L(Dep)Fe)2(μ-S)2 K](4)、[(L(Dep)Fe)2(μ-S)2 ][Bu4 N](5,Bu=n-butyl)和[(L(Dep)Fe)2(μ-S)2K2](6)。[(L(Dep)Fe)2(μ-H)2 ](2)与单质硫反应生成全铁[2Fe-2S]簇合物3。用1摩尔当量的元素钾对3进行化学还原,得到接触离子对K(+)[2Fe-2S](-)(4)作为一维配位聚合物,其又与[Bu 4 N]Cl反应,得到单独的离子对[Bu 4 N](+)[2Fe-2S](-)(5)。用钾进一步还原4会使超还原的全铁[2Fe-2S]簇6变黑。值得注意的是,配合物4和5是[2Fe-2S]簇合物,具有广泛的离域Fe(2+)Fe(3+)对,由(57)Fe穆斯堡尔谱,X射线吸收和发射光谱(XAS,XES)和根据DFT计算证明。
A complete series of biomimetic [2Fe-2S] clusters, [(L(Dep) Fe)2 (μ-S)2 ] (3, L(Dep) =CH[CMeN(2,6-Et2 C6 H3 )]2 ), [(L(Dep) Fe)2 (μ-S)2 K] (4), [(L(Dep) Fe)2 (μ-S)2 ][Bu4 N] (5, Bu=n-butyl), and [(L(Dep) Fe)2 (μ-S)2 K2 ] (6), could be synthesized and characterized. The all-ferric [2Fe-2S] cluster 3 is readily accessible through the reaction of [(L(Dep) Fe)2 (μ-H)2 ] (2) with elemental sulfur. The chemical reduction of 3 with one molar equivalent of elemental potassium affords the contact ion pair K(+) [2Fe-2S](-) (4) as a one-dimensional coordination polymer, which in turn reacts with [Bu4 N]Cl to afford the separate ion pair [Bu4 N](+) [2Fe-2S](-) (5). Further reduction of 4 with potassium furnishes the super-reduced all-ferrous [2Fe-2S] cluster 6. Remarkably, complexes 4 and 5 are [2Fe-2S] clusters with extensively delocalized Fe(2+) Fe(3+) pairs as evidenced by (57) Fe Mössbauer, X-ray absorption and emission spectroscopy (XAS, XES) and in accordance with DFT calculations.