Atomic‐ and molecular‐scale devices and systems for single‐molecule electronics
Atomic‐ and molecular‐scale devices and systems for single‐molecule electronics
复制标题
用于单分子电子学的原子和分子尺度的装置和系统
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Szymoński
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Prauzner;S. Godlewski;M. Szymoński
目前的电子技术，很大程度上是基于硅制造的器件，肯定正在接近量子效应引起的尺寸限制。实现电子设备快速发展的努力需要实施全新的想法，这将使现有的技术限制得以克服。在广泛的概念中，利用单个有机分子，作为执行逻辑操作的活动块，似乎是最吸引人的一个，并且是基于现代纳米技术的最先进的使用。在这篇简短的综述中，我们提供了一些最近的实验，以解决单分子计算设备技术的里程碑。除了讨论原子和分子尺度技术的最新成就外，我们还讨论了它们未来的前景、挑战以及阻碍单分子器件实际实施的尚未解决的问题。
Present‐day electronic technology, based to a large extent on silicon fabricated devices, is surely approaching size limitations arising from quantum effects. The effort to achieve rapid development of electronic devices requires implementation of entirely new ideas that will allow existing technological constraints to be overcome. Among a wide range of concepts, utilization of single organic molecules, acting as active blocks performing logic operations, appears as one of the most appealing and is based on the state‐of‐the‐art use of modern nanotechnology. In this short review, we offer a selection of recent experiments addressing milestones of single‐molecule computing devices technology. Along with discussion of the latest achievements in atomic‐ and molecular‐scale technologies, we discuss their future perspectives, challenges, and still unsolved issues standing in the way of practical implementation of single‐molecule devices.
影响因子：
8.6
作者：
Schull, Guillaume;Frederiksen, Thomas;Berndt, Richard
通讯作者：
Berndt, Richard