Physical motion in dreams: one measure of three theories.
Physical motion in dreams: one measure of three theories.
复制标题
梦中的身体运动：三种理论的一种衡量。
DOI：
10.1037//0021-843x.105.3.329
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Hobson,JA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Porte,HS;Hobson,JA
作为一种正常的心理事件，做梦是一种迷人的对象，也是一种相互矛盾的解释。从生物心理学的角度，本文比较了梦认知的一个显著特征的三种解释。身体运动可以在梦报告中测量，可以从生理学的角度来理解，并且可以为比较梦的理论提供一个焦点。此外，梦中的运动可能具有重要的功能。作者讨论的梦运动数据与弗洛伊德的梦运动解释和分布式激活解释相冲突，但与激活-合成假说相吻合。由于睡眠的生理模型与精神病理学的生理模型交叉，这种方法可能与精神病理学做梦有关。
As a normal psychological event, dreaming is an object of fascination and of conflicting explanation. In biopsychological terms, this article compares 3 explanations of 1 salient feature of dream cognition. Physical movement can be measured in dream reports, can be understood in physiologic terms, and can provide a focus for comparing dream theories. In addition, dreamed motion may have functional importance. The authors discuss dream motor data that conflict with Freud's explanation of dream movement and with a distributed activation explanation but coincide with an activation–synthesis hypothesis. Because physiologic models of sleep intersect with physiologic models of psychopathology, this approach may be relevant to psychopathological dreaming.