Genetic diversity of primary HIV-1 isolates and their sensitivity to antibody-mediated neutralization.

Genetic diversity of primary HIV-1 isolates and their sensitivity to antibody-mediated neutralization.
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主要 HIV-1 分离株的遗传多样性及其对抗体介导的中和作用的敏感性。

DOI:
10.1006/viro.2000.0400
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Delwart,EL
Delwart,EL
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gordon,CJ;Delwart,EL

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Wide differences exist among primary isolates of HIV-1 in their sensitivity to antibody-mediated neutralization. While it is well documented that even short-term tissue culture amplification of HIV-1 leads to a reduction in the genetic diversity of the viral quasispecies seen in vivo, viral isolates, while relatively homogeneous, are generally not clonal. We investigated whether the extent of genetic diversity within primary viral isolates correlates with their general susceptibility to neutralization. We compared the number of V1V2 and V3-V5 envelope variants detectable within 16 primary isolates selected to represent the extremes of the neutralization sensitive and resistant phenotypes. Using DNA heteroduplex tracking assays to estimate the extent of genetic diversity in these two regions of the envelope locus, we found that these primary isolates were made up of one to five distinguishable V1V2 and V3-V5 sequence variants. We found that higher levels of env genetic diversity did not correlate with increased resistance to antibody neutralization.
1 型人类免疫缺陷病毒对天然抗血清中和的抵抗力是通过单个氨基酸取代而发生的,这种取代会导致多个位点的抗体结合发生变化
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V3 环作为抗体靶表位的研究,该抗体参与 1 型人类免疫缺陷病毒初级分离株与 T 细胞系适应株的中和
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发表时间: 1998
影响因子: 5.4
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DOI: 10.1128/jvi.69.1.39-48.1995
发表时间: 1995-01-01
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DOI: --
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期刊: AIDS (London, England)
影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1006/meth.1997.0489
发表时间: 1997-08-01
期刊: METHODS-A COMPANION TO METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: Gordon, CJ