Growth and Poverty Revisited from a Multidimensional Perspective

Growth and Poverty Revisited from a Multidimensional Perspective
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DOI:
10.1080/00220388.2017.1393520
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发表时间:
2019-02-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Delbianco, Fernando
Delbianco, Fernando
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Emma Santos, Maria;Dabus, Carlos;Delbianco, Fernando

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经济增长对减贫的实际影响对发展议程至关重要。本文提供了新的经验证据,从多维度的角度衡量增长和贫困使用全球多维贫困指数。一阶差分估计模型的结果表明,虽然经济增长减少了多维贫困,但这种影响远低于一对一的关系,也低于增长对收入贫困的影响。一个跨部门模型的结果还表明,出口水平较高、工业和服务业所占份额较高以及对腐败控制程度较高的国家,多维贫困程度较低。
The actual impact of economic growth on poverty reduction is of fundamental importance to the development agenda. This paper offers new empirical evidence on growth and poverty measured from a multidimensional perspective using the global Multidimensional Poverty Index. Results from a First Difference Estimator Model suggest that while economic growth reduces multidimensional poverty, this impact is well below a one-to-one relationship and lower than the impact of growth on income poverty. Results from a cross-section model additionally suggest that countries with higher levels of exports, higher share of industry and services and higher control of corruption have lower multidimensional poverty.