Carnosic acid prevents obesity and hepatic steatosis in ob/ob mice

Carnosic acid prevents obesity and hepatic steatosis in ob/ob mice
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1872-034x.2010.00747.x
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Suzuki, Kazuyuki
Suzuki, Kazuyuki
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Ting;Takikawa, Yasuhiro;Suzuki, Kazuyuki

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目的:鼠尾草酸(CA)在体外抑制脂肪形成。本研究评估了CA对ob/ob小鼠的治疗效果。方法:实验动物给予含或不含CA的标准饲料5周。在此期间测量体重增加和食物摄入量。进行磁共振成像分析、组织学检查、血清化学分析和腹膜内葡萄糖耐量试验(IPGTT)。结果:喂食CA的小鼠体重明显减轻,内脏脂肪减少,血清甘油三酯(TG)和胆固醇水平也显着降低。重要的是,CA 通过降低肝脏 TG 含量,从而降低血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶水平,对肝脏产生显着影响。此外,IPGTT显示CA显着改善了葡萄糖耐量。结论:这些数据表明CA是肥胖相关非酒精性脂肪肝的新型治疗剂。
Aim:Carnosic acid (CA) inhibits adipogenesis in vitro. The present study evaluated the therapeutic effects of CA in ob/ob mice.Methods:The experimental animals were given a standard chow diet with or without CA for 5 weeks. Bodyweight gain and food intake were measured during this period. Magnetic resonance imaging analysis, histological examination, serum chemistry analysis and intraperitoneal glucose tolerance test (IPGTT) were all performed.Results:The mice fed CA experienced significant weight loss and reduced visceral adiposity, in addition to significantly reduced serum triglyceride (TG) and cholesterol levels. Importantly, CA had a dramatic effect on the liver by reducing the hepatic TG content, thus decreasing serum alanine aminotransferase levels. In addition, IPGTT revealed that CA significantly improved glucose tolerance.Conclusion:These data suggest that CA is a novel therapeutic agent for obesity-related non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.