Social inequalities in disability-free life expectancy in the french male population, 1980-1991
Social inequalities in disability-free life expectancy in the french male population, 1980-1991
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DOI：
10.1353/dem.2001.0033
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发表时间：
2001-11-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Hayward, MD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cambois, E;Robine, JM;Hayward, MD
我们计算了职业群体的人口健康综合指标，以衡量1980-1991年期间健康差距的变化。该研究基于法国成年男性在三个主要职业类别的经验：管理人员、体力劳动者和一个中介职业群体。寿命表模型显示，管理人员的预期寿命和无残疾预期寿命（DFLE）比体力劳动者更长，而有残疾的预期寿命更短。在此期间，预期寿命和DFLE同时增加，维持了健康方面的职业差异；然而，所有群体的残疾生活年数都有所下降，就像整个法国人口一样。
We calculate aggregate indicators of population health for occupational groups to gauge changes in health disparities during the 1980-1991 period. The study is based on the experiences of French adult men in three major occupational classes: managers, manual workers, and an intermediary occupational group. Life table models show that managers have longer life expectancy and disability free life expectancy (DFLE) than manual workers, and a shorter life expectancy with disability. The concurrent increases in life expectancy and DFLE during the period maintained the occupational disparities in health; the years lived with disability, however declined for all groups, as for the entire French population.