Codependent functions of RSK2 and the apoptosis-promoting factor TIA-1 in stress granule assembly and cell survival.

Codependent functions of RSK2 and the apoptosis-promoting factor TIA-1 in stress granule assembly and cell survival.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.molcel.2008.06.025
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发表时间:
2008-09-05
期刊:
影响因子:
16
通讯作者:
Lannigan, Deborah A.
Lannigan, Deborah A.
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eisinger-Mathason, T. S. Karin;Andrade, Josefa;Groehler, Angela L.;Clark, David E.;Muratore-Schroeder, Tara L.;Pasic, Lejla;Smith, Jeffrey A.;Shabanowitz, Jeffrey;Hunt, Donald F.;Macara, Ian G.;Lannigan, Deborah A.

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Stress granules aid cell survival in response to environmental stressors by acting as sites of translational repression. We report an unanticipated link between stress granules and the Ser/Thr kinase, RSK2. In stressed breast cells endogenous RSK2 co-localizes in granules with TIA-1 and poly-(A) binding protein 1, and the sequestration of RSK2 and TIA-1 exhibits co-dependency. The RSK2 N-terminal kinase domain controls the direct interaction with the prion-related domain of TIA-1. Silencing RSK2 decreases cell survival in response to stress. Mitogen releases RSK2 from the stress granules and permits its nuclear import via a nucleo-cytoplasmic shuttling sequence in the C-terminal domain. Nuclear accumulation is dependent on TIA-1. Surprisingly, nuclear localization of RSK2 is sufficient to enhance proliferation through induction of cyclin D1, in the absence of other active signaling pathways. Hence, RSK2 is a pivotal factor linking the stress response to survival and proliferation.
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