A Transcription Factor Signature Can Identify the CMS4 Subtype and Stratify the Prognostic Risk of Colorectal Cancer.
A Transcription Factor Signature Can Identify the CMS4 Subtype and Stratify the Prognostic Risk of Colorectal Cancer.
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DOI:
10.3389/fonc.2022.902974
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Wang, Wei
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhong, Min-Er;Huang, Ze-Ping;Wang, Xun;Cai, Du;Li, Cheng-Hang;Gao, Feng;Wu, Xiao-Jian;Wang, Wei
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a heterogeneous disease, and current classification systems are insufficient for stratifying patients with different risks. This study aims to develop a generalized, individualized prognostic consensus molecular subtype (CMS)-transcription factors (TFs)-based signature that can predict the prognosis of CRC. We obtained differentially expressed TF signature and target genes between the CMS4 and other CMS subtypes of CRC from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. A multi-dimensional network inference integrative analysis was conducted to identify the master genes and establish a CMS4-TFs-based signature. For validation, an in-house clinical cohort (n = 351) and another independent public CRC cohort (n = 565) were applied. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) and prediction of immune cell infiltration were performed to interpret the biological significance of the model. A CMS4-TFs-based signature termed TF-9 that includes nine TF master genes was developed. Patients in the TF-9 high-risk group have significantly worse survival, regardless of clinical characteristics. The TF-9 achieved the highest mean C-index (0.65) compared to all other signatures reported (0.51 to 0.57). Immune infiltration revealed that the microenvironment in the high-risk group was highly immune suppressed, as evidenced by the overexpression of TIM3, CD39, and CD40, suggesting that high-risk patients may not directly benefit from the immune checkpoint inhibitors. The TF-9 signature allows a more precise categorization of patients with relevant clinical and biological implications, which may be a valuable tool for improving the tailoring of therapeutic interventions in CRC patients.
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影响因子:
14.9
作者:
Colaprico A;Silva TC;Olsen C;Garofano L;Cava C;Garolini D;Sabedot TS;Malta TM;Pagnotta SM;Castiglioni I;Ceccarelli M;Bontempi G;Noushmehr H
通讯作者:
Noushmehr H
影响因子:
50.3
作者:
Jackstadt, Rene;van Hooff, Sander R.;Sansom, Owen J.
通讯作者:
Sansom, Owen J.
影响因子:
4.2
作者:
Jiang, Xun;Shen, Tong-Yi;Wang, Feng
通讯作者:
Wang, Feng
影响因子:
--
作者:
Cai P;Xie Y;Dong M;Zhu Q
通讯作者:
Zhu Q
DOI:
10.1038/s41568-019-0196-7
发表时间:
2019-11
期刊:
Nature reviews. Cancer
影响因子:
--
作者:
Bushweller JH
通讯作者:
Bushweller JH