STRUCTURAL MODEL FOR CHOLESTEROL-PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE COMPLEXES IN BILAYER MEMBRANES

STRUCTURAL MODEL FOR CHOLESTEROL-PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE COMPLEXES IN BILAYER MEMBRANES
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DOI:
10.1007/bf02533637
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发表时间:
1977-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
HUANG, CH
HUANG, CH
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
HUANG, CH

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Based on the structural properties of phospholipid and cholesterol molecules, and making use of the known structural and motional effects of cholesterol and its analogs on phospholipid bilayers, a model for the cholesterol-phosphatidylcholine complex is proposed. In this model, the 3.beta.-hydroxyl group of cholesterol is assumed to engage in H-bonding with the carbonyl O of the fatty acyl groups in phospholipids. Some specific configurations of the saturated and unsaturated fatty acyl chains of the phospholipid are suggested to participate in van der Waals attractive interactions with the .alpha. and .beta. surface of the steroid nucleus.