[The transporters of intestinal tract and their study methods].

[The transporters of intestinal tract and their study methods].
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肠道转运蛋白及其研究方法.

DOI:
--
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ke
Ke
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhi–Hao Liu;Ke

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口服药物在肠道的吸收是决定药物生物利用度的重要因素。许多肠道转运体介导药物的吸收、分布、排泄和药物与药物的相互作用。了解药物转运机制可以提高药物的有效性和安全性,指导临床合理用药。用体内和体外方法预测药物在肠道中的转运机制。本文的目的是介绍肠道内的主要转运体,解释其转运机制,并总结其研究方法的优缺点。
The absorption of oral drug in the intestine is an important factor to determine the drug bioavailability. There are many intestinal transporters mediating drug absorption, distribution, excretion and drug-drug interaction. Understanding the transport mechanism can improve the effectiveness and safety of drug and guide clinical rational use of drugs. The in vivo and in vitro methods are used to predict the transport mechanism of drugs by intestinal transporters in the intestine. The purposes of this article are to introduce the main transporters in the intestinal tract, to explain the transport mechanism and to summarize the advantages and disadvantages of the research methods of them.
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