The importance of outdoor play for young children's healthy development.
The importance of outdoor play for young children's healthy development.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pbj.2017.03.003
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发表时间：
2017-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Dias, Gisela
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bento, Gabriela;Dias, Gisela
当今社会的变化正在影响童年经历。户外玩耍的时间正在减少，导致更多的久坐生活方式，与自然世界脱节。认识到户外游戏对幼儿健康成长的重要性，在葡萄牙的幼儿教育环境中，与一群幼儿一起开发了一个专注于探索户外环境的项目。该项目旨在改变教育实践，从频繁的室内活动转向定期使用室外环境。在本文中，我们介绍了项目期间出现的与户外游乐相关的主要维度（与自然元素的接触、风险的重要性、社交机会），并强调了专业人士和家庭在创造优质户外游乐机会中的作用。
Changes in current societies are affecting childhood experiences. Time for outdoor play is diminishing, contributing to more sedentary lifestyles, disconnected from the natural world. Recognizing the importance of outdoor play for young children's healthy growth, a project focused on the exploration of the outdoor environment was developed with a group of young children in an early childhood education setting in Portugal. The project aimed to transform educational practices, moving from frequent indoor activities to a regular use of the outdoor environment. In this paper, we present the main dimensions related to outdoor play that emerged during the project (contact with natural elements, importance of risk, socialization opportunities) and highlight the role of professionals and families in creating quality outdoor play opportunities.