STEM validation among underrepresented students: Leveraging insights from a STEM diversity program to broaden participation.

STEM validation among underrepresented students: Leveraging insights from a STEM diversity program to broaden participation.
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在代表性不足的学生中进行 STEM 验证:利用 STEM 多样性计划的见解来扩大参与范围。

DOI:
10.1037/dhe0000300
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Baber, Lorenzo D.
Baber, Lorenzo D.
中科院分区:
教育学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burt, Brian A.;Stone, Blayne D.;Motshubi, Rudisang;Baber, Lorenzo D.

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尽管在扩大对中学后科学、技术、工程和数学 (STEM) 教育的参与方面做出了巨大努力,但来自历史上少数群体的学生仍然面临着与入学机会、部门氛围和机构实践相关的系统性障碍。先前的研究表明,校园层面的 STEM 多元化项目通常可以作为少数群体学生坚持和完成的宝贵资源。然而,需要更多的知识来更好地了解学生如何体验 STEM 多样性计划并识别他们的具体实践和活动,这些实践和活动如何塑造学生的经历,以及实践、活动和参与如何影响学生如何看待自己作为 STEM 社区成员的看法。完成 STEM 学位的少数学生数量的增加将带来解决世界问题的新创新、更多样化的科学家代表性以及更多可以指导未来几代学习者的个人。这项研究对 20 名代表性不足的学生进行了研究,他们都参加了路易斯斯托克斯少数族裔参与联盟 (LSAMP) 计划,描述了 LSAMP 对支持学生在 STEM 学科内成功进步的计划影响。数据显示:(a) 学生以自我定义的优势进入 LSAMP 项目;(b) LSAMP 项目提供正式的学术支持; (c) 学生经历了不断变化的科学和身份发展形式。这项研究以学生的声音为中心,为教育实践、政策和未来研究提供信息,重点关注扩大 STEM 职业参与的持续需求。
Despite significant efforts to broaden participation in postsecondary science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) education, students from historically minoritized populations continue to face systemic barriers related to access, departmental climate, and institutional practices. Previous research suggests that campus-level STEM diversity programs often serve as a valuable resource for persistence and completion among students from underrepresented populations. However, more knowledge is needed to better understand how students experience STEM diversity programs and identify with their specific practices and activities, how those practices and activities shape students’ experiences, and how the practices, activities, and participation influence how students view themselves as members of the STEM community. Increases in the number of underrepresented students completing STEM degrees would result in new innovations to address world problems, more varied representations of scientists, and more individuals who could mentor future generations of learners. This study of 20 underrepresented students, all of whom participated in the Louis Stokes Alliance for Minority Participation (LSAMP) program, describes the programmatic influences of LSAMP that support students’ successful progress within STEM disciplines. Data reveal that:(a) students entered the LSAMP program with self-defined strengths;(b) the LSAMP program provided formal academic support; and (c) students experienced evolving forms of scientific and identity development. This study centers students’ voices to inform educational practices, policies, and future research focused on the persistent need to broaden participation in STEM careers.
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