On the interpretation of wh-clauses in exclamative environments

On the interpretation of wh-clauses in exclamative environments
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感叹句中wh从句的解释

DOI:
10.1515/thli.2002.28.1.5
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Franz d'Avis
Franz d'Avis
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Franz d'Avis

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本文对德语中的wh-感叹句与wh-疑问句属于同一语义类型的假设进行了评价。W.r.t.嵌入式小句中,讨论了两个主要问题:(1)为什么某些wh-小句不能嵌入在谓语like to wonder'下面,而只能嵌入在谓语like to be amazed'下面,例如在小句首wh-短语中含有一个强化成分very'的wh-小句?(ii)为什么ob/whether-从句不能嵌入感叹谓词下?关于词根wh-子句,有人声称excelling是使用wh-子句的一种方式。区分因素w.r.t.用作疑问句是必须的感叹语气。
The following paper evaluates the hypothesis that so called wh-exclamatives in German are of the same semantical type as wh-interrogatives. W.r.t. embedded clauses, two main questions are discussed: (i) Why can certain wh-clauses not be embedded under predicates like to wonder' but under predicates like to be amazed', for instance wh-clauses with an intensifying element like very' inside the clause initial wh-phrase? (ii) Why can ob/whether-clauses not be embedded under exclamative predicates? Regarding root wh-clauses, it is claimed that exclaiming is one way to use a wh-clause. The distinguishing factor w.r.t. the use as a question is the obligatory exclamative accent.