MADERA: A standardized Pan-Amazonian dataset for tropical timber species

MADERA: A standardized Pan-Amazonian dataset for tropical timber species
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DOI:
10.1002/ecy.4135
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发表时间:
2023-07-17
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo
Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Herrera-Alvarez, Ximena;Blanco, Juan A.;Rivas-Torres, Gonzalo

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我们编制并提交了一个数据集,用于所有9个南美洲亚马逊国家在亚马逊地区报告的所有木材物种。这是基于每个国家的官方信息,以及两个重要的科学参考。我们验证了标准的分类名称,从每个单独的来源,使用分类名称解析服务(TNRS),并认为所有亚马逊树种的直径在胸高(DBH)和GE;10厘米。我们还获得了估计目前的人口规模为大多数物种从公布的方法的基础上分布在亚马逊地区的1900个树木库存地块(1公顷)的数据和亚马逊树木多样性网络(ATDN)的一部分。然后,我们确定了超优势木材物种。此外,根据国际热带木材组织(ITTO),濒危野生植物群种国际贸易公约(CITES)和国际自然保护联盟(IUCN)分类群评估和红色名录类别,我们将我们的木材物种清单与用于商业目的的物种数据重叠。最后,我们还包括了基于森林砍伐和这些物种的气候变化情景的IUCN红色名录类别。我们最终的亚马逊木材物种数据集包含1112个独特的物种记录,属于337属和72科的低地亚马逊雨林,与相关的信息,人口,保护和贸易状况的每一个物种。这项研究的作者预计,所提供的信息将有助于加强亚马逊国家的公共林业政策,为生态研究提供信息,并用于森林管理目的。这些数据是根据知识共享归因4.0国际许可发布的。
We compiled and presented a dataset for all timber species reported in the Amazon region from all nine South American Amazonian countries. This was based on official information from every country, as well as from two substantial scientific references. We verified the standard taxonomic names from each individual source, using the Taxonomic Name Resolution Service (TNRS) and considered all Amazonian tree species with diameter at breast height (DBH) & GE;10 cm. We also obtained estimates of the current population size for most species from a published approach based on data from 1900 tree inventory plots (1-ha each) distributed across the Amazon region and part from the Amazon Tree Diversity Network (ATDN). We then identified the hyperdominant timber species. In addition, we overlapped our timber species list with data for species that are used for commercial purposes, according to the International Tropical Timber Organization (ITTO), the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) taxa assessment and Red List categories. Finally, we also included IUCN Red List categories based on combined deforestation, and climate change scenarios for these species. Our final Amazonian timber species dataset contains 1112 unique species records, which belong to 337 genera and 72 families from the lowland Amazonian rainforest, with associated information related to population, conservation, and trade status of each species. The authors of this research expect that the information provided will be useful to strengthen the public forestry policies of the Amazon countries, inform ecological studies, as well for forest management purposes. The data are released under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.