Window View to the Sky as a Restorative Resource for Residents in Densely Populated Cities
Window View to the Sky as a Restorative Resource for Residents in Densely Populated Cities
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DOI：
10.1177/0013916518807274
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发表时间：
2020-05-01
影响因子：
5.7
通讯作者：
Hartig, Terry
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Masoudinejad, Sepideh;Hartig, Terry
我们调查了天空和其他内容的数量在多大程度上影响了人们对窗户景观将支持城市背景下心理恢复的期望。该研究涉及102幅数字视图图像，通过操纵与城市密度相关的变量，系统地改变天空和其他内容的数量。大学生（N = 212）评价图像的恢复质量（远离，迷恋），恢复的可能性，或偏好。我们汇总了每个图像的每个变量的评分，并将图像作为分析案例。天空的数量和存在的一个窗口框与绿色植物恢复可能性的判断有直接的积极影响，以及间接的影响，被带走和迷恋介导。地面上的人和街道树木引起的评级类似的一些意见与天空，但意见认为最恢复和最喜欢的是那些最天空。
We investigated the extent to which the amount of sky and other contents affect expectations that window views will support psychological restoration in an urban context. The study involved 102 digital view images across which the amount of sky and other contents were varied systematically through manipulation of variables relevant to urban densification. University students (N = 212) rated images on restorative quality (being away, fascination), restoration likelihood, or preference. We aggregated the ratings for each variable for each image and used the images as cases in analyses. Amount of sky and presence of a window box with greenery had direct positive effects on restoration likelihood judgments, as well as indirect effects mediated by being away and fascination. Ground-level views with people and street trees evoked ratings similar to those for some views with sky, but the views judged most restorative and most liked were those with the most sky.