Everyday cognitive competence in elderly persons: conceptual issues and empirical findings.
Everyday cognitive competence in elderly persons: conceptual issues and empirical findings.
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老年人的日常认知能力:概念问题和实证结果。
DOI:
10.1093/geront/36.5.595
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发表时间:
1996
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Willis,SL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Willis,SL
This article focuses on everyday cognitive competence as a critical aspect of functional health. Everyday cognitive competence is defined as the ability to perform adequately those cognitively complex tasks considered essential for living on one's own in this society. A major challenge for those involved in assessment and judgment of competence is to define the critical domains of functional abilities associated with living independently. Prior research on the instrumental activities of daily living (lADLs) may be particularly useful. Findings from our research on a measure assessing everyday cognitive competence within each of the IADL domains are presented. Elderly persons' performance on the measure of everyday cognition relate to behavioral observations of those subjects performing similar activities in their home and to self and spousal IADL ratings. Seven-year longitudinal data indicate that there is relatively modest decline in performance on cognitively complex everyday tasks during the 60s, but that steeper patterns of normative decline are found in the late 70s and 80s.
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影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Marsiske,M;Willis,SL
通讯作者:
Willis,SL
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
K. Schaie
通讯作者:
K. Schaie
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1984
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Kane;R. Kane
通讯作者:
R. Kane
DOI:
10.1093/geronj/48.1.s28
发表时间:
1993-01-01
期刊:
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY
影响因子:
--
作者:
FITZGERALD, JF;SMITH, DM;WOLINSKY, FD
通讯作者:
WOLINSKY, FD
DOI:
10.1007/978-1-4899-5046-8
发表时间:
1986
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
T. Grisso
通讯作者:
T. Grisso