Urban drainage redefined: from stormwater removal to integrated management.
Urban drainage redefined: from stormwater removal to integrated management.
复制标题
城市排水重新定义：从雨水清除到综合管理。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
W. Schilling
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
B. Chocat;P. Krebs;J. Marsalek;W. Rauch;W. Schilling
尽管城市排水已有5000多年的历史，但由于对排水的需求不断增长，径流的数量和质量方面仍然存在许多挑战；景观美学、生态和有益用途；以及现有城市污水系统的运行。通过采用综合方法、优化现有基础设施的运行、先进的污染和径流源控制、提高接收水的恢复能力以及适应性水管理，可以取得进一步的进展。具体的研究需要包括雨水管理的新技术和策略、城市潮湿天气污水的高级处理，以及分析和操作排水系统的工具。城市排水的高度多样性需求和区域/场地的特定条件塑造了城市排水专家的角色——作为众多利益相关者和相关领域的调解人。
Even though urban drainage has been practised for more than 5000 years, many challenges arising from growing demands on drainage still remain with respect to runoff quantity and quality; landscape aesthetics, ecology and beneficial uses; and operation of existing urban wastewater systems. Further advances can be achieved by adopting an integrated approach, optimal operation of the existing infrastructure, advanced pollution and runoff source controls, improved resilience of receiving waters, and adaptive water management. The specific research needs include new technologies and strategies for stormwater management, advanced treatment of urban wet-weather effluents, and tools for analysis and operation of drainage systems. High diversity of demands on, and region/site specific conditions of, urban drainage shapes the role of urban drainage experts--as mediators among the many stakeholders and fields involved.