An Emotional Call to Action: Integrating Affective Neuroscience in Models of Motor Control

An Emotional Call to Action: Integrating Affective Neuroscience in Models of Motor Control
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DOI:
10.1177/1754073916670020
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发表时间:
2017-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Vuilleumier, Patrik
Vuilleumier, Patrik
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Blakemore, Rebekah L.;Vuilleumier, Patrik

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情感和行动之间的密切关系早已被承认,但情感和运动神经科学的当代理论和实验研究尚未将这两个领域联系到一个连贯的框架中。然而,越来越多的心理学和神经影像学证据带来了关于情绪如何影响自愿运动的准备、执行和控制的新见解。在此,我们回顾了这种情绪-行动互动的主要方法和研究结果。为了将动作倾向和动机状态的关键情感概念与运动系统的基本结构相结合,我们强调需要将运动控制的信息处理方法整合到情感神经科学中。这将为连接这两个领域提供丰富的基础,允许进一步完善和实证测试情绪理论,更好地理解运动障碍中的情感影响。
Intimate relationships between emotion and action have long been acknowledged, yet contemporary theories and experimental research within affective and movement neuroscience have not been linked into a coherent framework bridging these two fields. Accumulating psychological and neuroimaging evidence has, however, brought new insights regarding how emotions affect the preparation, execution, and control of voluntary movement. Here we review main approaches and findings on such emotion-action interactions. To assimilate key emotion concepts of action tendencies and motive states with fundamental constructs of the motor system, we underscore the need for integrating an information-processing approach of motor control into affective neuroscience. This should provide a rich foundation to bridge the two fields, allowing further refinement and empirical testing of emotion theories and better understanding of affective influences in movement disorders.