RESEARCH CAMPAIGN: The Convective and Orographically Induced Precipitation Study
RESEARCH CAMPAIGN: The Convective and Orographically Induced Precipitation Study
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DOI：
10.1175/2008bams2367.1
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发表时间：
2008-10
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
V. Wulfmeyer;A. Behrendt;H. Bauer;C. Kottmeier;U. Corsmeier;A. Blyth;G. Craig;U. Schumann;M. Hagen;S. Crewell;P. Girolamo;C. Flamant;M. Miller;A. Montani;S. Mobbs;E. Richard;M. Rotach;M. Arpagaus;H. Russchenberg;P. Schlüssel;M. König;V. Gärtner;R. Steinacker;M. Dorninger;D. Turner;T. Weckwerth;A. Hense;C. Simmer
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文献类型：
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作者：
V. Wulfmeyer;A. Behrendt;H. Bauer;C. Kottmeier;U. Corsmeier;A. Blyth;G. Craig;U. Schumann;M. Hagen;S. Crewell;P. Girolamo;C. Flamant;M. Miller;A. Montani;S. Mobbs;E. Richard;M. Rotach;M. Arpagaus;H. Russchenberg;P. Schlüssel;M. König;V. Gärtner;R. Steinacker;M. Dorninger;D. Turner;T. Weckwerth;A. Hense;C. Simmer
摘要2007年6月至8月在德国西南部/法国东部进行了一项名为对流和对流诱发降水研究(COPS)的国际实地活动。COPS的首要目标是通过对地形引起的对流降水的四维观测和对其生命周期的模拟来提高预报质量。COPS被批准为世界天气研究计划(WWRP)的研究和开发项目之一，并结合了来自8个国家的机构和科学家的努力。在COPS内，仪器主要研究人员和中尺度建模专家之间建立了强有力的合作。为了研究导致低山对流启动的大尺度和小尺度强迫的相对重要性，COPS与中欧一年的一般观测期、WWRP预报示范项目MAP D阶段和第一次夏季欧洲THORPEX区域预报相协调。
Abstract The international field campaign called the Convective and Orographically-induced Precipitation Study (COPS) took place from June to August 2007 in southwestern Germany/eastern France. The overarching goal of COPS is to advance the quality of forecasts of orographically-induced convective precipitation by four-dimensional observations and modeling of its life cycle. COPS was endorsed as one of the Research and Development Projects of the World Weather Research Program (WWRP), and combines the efforts of institutions and scientists from eight countries. A strong collaboration between instrument principal investigators and experts on mesoscale modeling has been established within COPS. In order to study the relative importance of large-scale and small-scale forcing leading to convection initiation in low mountains, COPS is coordinated with a one-year General Observations Period in central Europe, the WWRP Forecast Demonstration Project MAP D-PHASE, and the first summertime European THORPEX Regional...