Hymenobacter nivis sp. nov., isolated from red snow in Antarctica.

Hymenobacter nivis sp. nov., isolated from red snow in Antarctica.
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DOI:
10.1099/ijsem.0.001435
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发表时间:
2016-11
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Hisaya Kojima;Miho Watanabe;Riho Tokizawa;A. Shinohara;M. Fukui
Hisaya Kojima;Miho Watanabe;Riho Tokizawa;A. Shinohara;M. Fukui
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hisaya Kojima;Miho Watanabe;Riho Tokizawa;A. Shinohara;M. Fukui

文献摘要

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从南极红雪中分离到一株新的好氧细菌P3 T。P3 T细胞呈杆状,不运动,过氧化氢酶阴性,氧化酶阳性,革兰氏染色阴性。在0至25 °C的温度范围内观察到生长,在15 °C下生长最佳。生长的pH范围为pH 5.3-7.8。基因组DNA的G+C含量为55.0mol%。脂肪酸谱中的主要组分为异-C15:0、总特征4(异-C17:1 I和/或反异-C17:1 B)、反异-C15:0和总特征3(异-C16:1ω 7 c和/或异-C16:1ω 6 c)。主要的类异戊二烯醌是MK-7。基于16 S rRNA基因序列的系统发育分析表明,该菌株属于膜壳菌属,与冰川沙门氏菌VUG-A130 T,膜壳菌同源性最高(94%)。soli PB 17 T和Hymenoprotein.南五味子VUG-A42 aaT.基于系统发育和表型特性,菌株P3 T代表膜壳属的一个新种(建议将其命名为膜壳属新种(Hymenopyrinavis sp. nov.))。模式菌株为P3 T(=DSM 101755 T =NBRC 111535 T)。
A novel aerobic bacterial strain, P3T, was isolated from a red snow obtained from Antarctica. Cells of strain P3T were rod-shaped, non-motile, catalase-negative, oxidase-positive and Gram-stain-negative. Growth was observed at temperatures ranging from 0 to 25 °C, with optimum growth at 15 °C. The pH range for growth was pH 5.3-7.8. The G+C content of the genomic DNA was 55.0 mol%. The major components in the fatty acid profile were iso-C15 : 0, summed feature 4 (iso-C17 : 1 I and/or anteiso-C17 : 1 B), anteiso-C15 : 0 and summed feature 3 (iso-C16 : 1ω7c and/or iso-C16 : 1ω6c). The predominant isoprenoid quinone was MK-7. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that the novel isolate was a member of the genus Hymenobacter, and the strain showed highest sequence similarity (94 %) with H.ymenpbacter glaciei VUG-A130T, Hymenobacter. soli PB17T and Hymenobacter. antarcticus VUG-A42aaT. On the basis of phylogenetic and phenotypic properties strain P3T represents a novel species of the genus Hymenobacter (for which the name Hymenobacter nivis sp. nov. is proposed. The types strain is P3T (=DSM 101755T=NBRC 111535T).