Evaluating tobacco retailer experience and compliance with a flavoured tobacco product restriction in Boston, Massachusetts: impact on product availability, advertisement and consumer demand

Evaluating tobacco retailer experience and compliance with a flavoured tobacco product restriction in Boston, Massachusetts: impact on product availability, advertisement and consumer demand
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DOI:
10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2019-055124
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发表时间:
2020-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Ursprung, Wannakuwatte Waduge Sanouri
Ursprung, Wannakuwatte Waduge Sanouri
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kephart, Lindsay;Setodji, Claude;Ursprung, Wannakuwatte Waduge Sanouri

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调味烟草产品在青年人可接触的零售商中广泛销售,并与青年人的开始和使用有关。马萨诸塞州波士顿市限制向成人零售商销售调味烟草产品,包括雪茄、无烟烟草和电子烟。本文介绍了产品的可用性,广告和消费者demand.MethodsBetween 2016年1月至12月的限制的影响,收集数据在488零售商在波士顿的基线和469零售商在8个月的后续,测量的类型,品牌和口味的烟草产品销售。详细说明教育执法过程的过程措施,以及零售商的经验也被捕获。McNemar检验和t检验被用来评估限制对产品可用性的影响。结果政策实施后,只有14.4%的年轻人可以接触的零售商销售调味产品,而基线时零售商的比例为100%(p
BackgroundFlavoured tobacco products are widely available in youth-accessible retailers and are associated with increased youth initiation and use. The city of Boston, Massachusetts restricted the sale of flavoured tobacco products, including cigars, smokeless tobacco and e-cigarettes, to adult-only retailers. This paper describes the impact of the restriction on product availability, advertisement and consumer demand.MethodsBetween January and December 2016, data were collected in 488 retailers in Boston at baseline and 469 retailers at 8-month follow-up, measuring the type, brand and flavour of tobacco products being sold. Process measures detailing the educational enforcement process, and retailer experience were also captured. McNemar tests and t-tests were used to assess the impact of the restriction on product availability.ResultsAfter policy implementation, only 14.4% of youth-accessible retailers sold flavoured products compared with 100% of retailers at baseline (p