The ‘pains’ of electronic monitoring: a slap on the wrist or just as bad as prison?
The ‘pains’ of electronic monitoring: a slap on the wrist or just as bad as prison?
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电子监控的“痛苦”：是一记耳光还是和监狱一样糟糕？
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Wood
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Payne;D. May;P. Wood
本研究的目的是探讨是否囚犯已送达电子监控（EM）发现它比罪犯没有送达电子监控更具有惩罚性。我们询问了目前被关押在中西部一个州的1194名囚犯的样本，通过评估他们将服刑多少个月以避免12个月的监禁来估计监狱电子监控的交换率。结果表明，囚犯认为EM比监狱少惩罚性和监视罪犯发现EM比未监视罪犯更具惩罚性。此外，黑人囚犯比白色囚犯更有可能为EM服务，年长的囚犯发现EM比年轻的囚犯更具惩罚性。以前被监视的罪犯报告说，他们出狱后不太可能依赖家人和朋友。这些结果表明，EM被认为是一种惩罚性制裁的那些经历过it.Further，种族差异揭示这里可能有助于解释为什么少数民族认为替代性制裁特别具有惩罚性，也可能部分解释为什么EM的经验可能会产生负面影响的家庭关系中的那些服务EM。
The purpose of this research is to examine whether inmates that have served electronic monitoring (EM) find it more punitive than offenders that have not served electronic monitoring. We asked a sample of 1194 inmates currently incarcerated in a Midwestern state to estimate exchange rates of electronic monitoring over prison by rating how many months of EM they would serve to avoid 12 months in prison. The results indicate that inmates view EM as less punitive than prison and that monitored offenders find EM more punitive than unmonitored offenders. Additionally, black inmates were more likely to have served EM than white inmates and older inmates find EM more punitive than younger inmates. Previously monitored offenders report that they will be less likely to rely on family and friends upon release from prison. These results suggest that EM is perceived as a punitive sanction by those that have experienced it. Furthermore, racial differences uncovered here may help explain why minorities view alternative sanctions as particularly punitive and may also partially explain why the experience of EM may negatively impact family relationship among those that have served EM.