Effect of perceived motivational climate on moral functioning, team moral atmosphere perceptions, and the legitimacy of intentionally injurious acts among competitive youth football players.
Effect of perceived motivational climate on moral functioning, team moral atmosphere perceptions, and the legitimacy of intentionally injurious acts among competitive youth football players.
复制标题
感知动机氛围对青少年足球运动员道德功能、团队道德氛围感知以及故意伤害行为合法性的影响。
DOI：
10.1016/j.psychsport.2004.04.003
复制
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Y. Ommundsen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Blake W. Miller;G. Roberts;Y. Ommundsen
目的 调查青少年竞技足球运动员中感知的动机氛围与道德功能、道德氛围以及将伤害性体育行为合法化之间的关系。设计感知的表现氛围将与较低的道德功能、不太适当的道德氛围感知相关，并且与感知的掌握氛围相比，竞技足球中的侵略行为合法化的可能性更大。感知到的绩效氛围将与较低的道德认知和行为相关。最后，男孩的体育道德水平会低于女孩。方法对705名挪威青少年足球运动员（n=365名男孩；n=340名女孩）进行横断面研究。参与者填写了一份调查问卷，衡量教练创造的动机氛围、道德功能、道德氛围以及足球中伤害行为的合法性。结果进行分层多元回归分析，以调查掌握和表现氛围感知对道德变量的差异影响。在控制性别差异的出现的情况下，气候互动出现了道德判断和通过身体恐吓的故意侵略。高绩效/高掌握的氛围显着预示着较低的道德判断力以及使用身体恐吓的合法性。此外，气候主效应表明，对表现氛围的感知显着预测了整体低体育道德，而掌握氛围感知则预测了更成熟的道德推理，而教练确定的道德氛围则反驳了低道德行为。结论我们的研究结果进一步强调了竞技青少年足球中高感知教练创造的表现氛围的低道德效应。
OBJECTIVESTo investigate the relationship between perceived motivational climate and moral functioning, moral atmosphere, and legitimizing injurious sports acts among competitive youth football players.DESIGNA perceived performance climate will be associated with lower moral functioning, less appropriate moral atmosphere perceptions, and a greater likelihood of legitimizing aggression in competitive football than a perceived mastery climate. A perceived performance climate will be associated with lower moral cognitions and behavior. Lastly, boys will be lower in sport morality than girls.METHODSA cross-sectional study of 705 competitive Norwegian youth football players (n=365 boys; n=340 girls). Participants responded to a questionnaire measuring coach-created motivational climate, moral functioning, moral atmosphere, and the legitimacy of injurious acts in football.RESULTSHierarchical multiple regression analyses were conducted to investigate the differential effect of mastery and performance climate perceptions on the moral variables. Controlling for the emergence of gender differences, climate interactions emerged for moral judgment and intentional aggression by means of physical intimidation. A high performance/high mastery climate significantly predicted lower moral judgment as well as the legitimacy of using physical intimidation. Further, climate main effects indicated that perceiving a performance climate significantly predicted overall low sport morality, whereas mastery climate perception predicted more mature moral reasoning and a coach-determined moral atmosphere disproving of low moral behavior.CONCLUSIONSOur findings further emphasize the low moral effect of a high perceived coach-created performance climate in competitive youth football.
影响因子：
4.9
作者：
AMES, C;ARCHER, J
通讯作者：
ARCHER, J