Anti-oxidant activity of holo- and apo-c-phycocyanin and their protective effects on human erythrocytes
Anti-oxidant activity of holo- and apo-c-phycocyanin and their protective effects on human erythrocytes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2013.06.016
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发表时间:
2013-09-01
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Suwanwong, Yaneenart
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pleonsil, Pornthip;Soogarun, Suphan;Suwanwong, Yaneenart
This study was conducted to investigate the anti-oxidant activity of the recombinant apo-c-phycocyanin (c-PC) beta-subunit compared to native c-PC purified from Spirulina sp. The gene encoding the beta-subunit of c-PC was successfully cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. The anti-oxidant capacities of recombinant apo-c-PC(beta) and native c-PC were evaluated by measuring their Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacities and examining their protective effects on erythrocytes from normal and homozygous haemoglobin E individuals against peroxyl radicals and hydrogen peroxide. The results demonstrated that the antioxidant capacities are native c-PC >> Trolox > recombinant apo-c-PC(beta). Both anti-oxidant proteins can potentially protect erythrocytes from oxidative damage. Expression of c-PC in bacteria reduces the cost and time for protein production, and the recombinant protein could be further developed to obtain a more efficient protein for therapeutic purposes. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.