Attention deficits in children exposed to alcohol prenatally.
Attention deficits in children exposed to alcohol prenatally.
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产前接触酒精的儿童注意力缺陷。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1990.tb01223.x
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发表时间：
1990
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Hiscock
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Nanson;M. Hiscock
对20例胎儿酒精综合征或胎儿酒精效应（FAS/FAE）儿童、20例注意缺陷障碍（ADD）儿童和20例正常儿童进行了3项实验任务的比较。父母完成了三份关于孩子活动水平和整体功能的问卷，孩子们完成了简短的智商测试。每组的儿童年龄从5岁到12岁不等。结果表明，虽然与FAS/FAE的儿童是显着更受损的智力，他们的注意力缺陷和行为问题是类似的儿童与ADD。这些研究结果意味着，治疗方法，以促进学习儿童ADD也可能有利于儿童与FAS/FAE。
Twenty children with fetal alcohol syndrome or fetal alcohol effect (FAS/FAE) were compared with 20 attention deficit disorder (ADD) children and 20 normal controls on three experimental tasks designed to isolate four different components of attention. Parents completed three questionnaires regarding their child's activity level and overall functioning, and the children completed a short form of an IQ test. The children in each group ranged from 5 to 12 years. Results indicate that although the children with FAS/FAE are significantly more impaired intellectually, their attentional deficits and behavioral problems are similar to those of children with ADD. These findings imply that the treatments known to facilitate learning in children with ADD may also benefit children with FAS/FAE.