The Economy and Emotions
The Economy and Emotions
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经济与情感
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Shaun Wilson
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Pixley;P. McCarthy;Shaun Wilson
本章共分三个部分。它首先确定了情感社会学为理解经济提供了什么以及如何扩展这种理解。然后，它考虑了社会学和经济学的杰出人物-史密斯，斯宾塞，涂尔干，凡勃伦，韦伯和马歇尔以及凯恩斯和其他同时代人-以及他们对情感因素的处理。这里有一些经常被忽视的关键点：宏观过程在产生情绪状态中的作用;产生情绪的不确定性在经济生活中的地位;以及与此密切相关的经济中的不平衡和变化状态。本章最后将讨论扩展到情绪在金融的四个领域中的地位：“情绪规则”在金融市场中的作用;货币本身;通货膨胀和通货紧缩时期;以及对经济的信任和信心。为了指导讨论，本章一方面采用宏观和微观方法，另一方面采用正统和非正统立场作为基本区别。
This chapter has three parts. It first identifies what the sociology of emotions offers to understanding economies and how that understanding might be extended. It then considers prominent figures in both sociology and economics—Smith, Spencer, Durkheim, Veblen, Weber and Marshall as well as Keynes and various contemporaries—and their treatment of emotional factors. There are key points here which are often overlooked: the role of macro-processes in generating emotional states; the place of emotion-generating uncertainty in economic life; and closely related, the state of disequilibrium and change as “normal” in economies. The chapter concludes by extending this discussion to the place of emotions in four areas of finance: the role “emotion rules” play in financial markets; money itself; periods of inflation and deflation; and trust and confidence in the economy. To guide the discussion, the chapter adopts as basic distinctions on the one hand, macro and micro approaches and on the other, orthodox and heterodox positions.