Culture, dissonance, and self-affirmation

Culture, dissonance, and self-affirmation
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DOI:
10.1177/0146167297234005
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发表时间:
1997-04-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Lehman, DR
Lehman, DR
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Heine, SJ;Lehman, DR

文献摘要

被引文献

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在自我肯定理论的框架内,作者比较了一种典型的独立自我联想的文化(加拿大)和一种典型的独立自我联想的文化(日本)之间的自由选择范式的失调减少水平。加拿大的研究结果几乎与美国参与者的自我肯定研究结果重复,而日本的研究结果显示不和谐没有减少。作者认为,这是因为这种情况不会威胁到相互依赖的自我的核心方面。
Within the framework of self-affirmation theory, the authors compared levels of dissonance reduction in the free-choice paradigm between a culture typical of an independent construal of self (Canadian) and a culture typical of an interdependent construal of self (Japanese). Whereas Canadian results virtually duplicated past self-affirmation findings with U.S. participants, Japanese results showed no dissonance reduction. This, the authors argue, is because such situations do not threaten core aspects of the interdependent self.