Innovation through imitation: biomimetic, bioinspired and biokleptic research

Innovation through imitation: biomimetic, bioinspired and biokleptic research
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通过模仿进行创新:仿生、仿生和仿生研究

DOI:
10.1039/c2sm25385b
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Rawlings A
Rawlings A
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rawlings A

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当仿生研究变得越来越流行时,这个术语被用于更广泛的研究范围,并且对研究人员来说,理解和定义变得越来越困难。在这篇观点文章中,我们讨论了仿生研究如何与生物技术,生物抑制和生物启发研究的互补领域重叠和不同,因为我们试图用定义,例子和讨论来描述每个领域。当我们问:实验的不同组成部分、部分和过程是否可以单独分类时,是什么使仿生、生物启发或生物抑制研究受到严格审查?生物系统和合成系统/组件的区别是什么?是科学家还是生物学在控制?这些问题的答案旨在解开仿生学领域的微妙之处。
While biomimetic research is becoming increasingly popular the term is being used for a broader range of research and it is becoming more difficult for researchers to understand and define. In this opinion article we discuss how biomimetic research overlaps with and differs from the complementary fields of biotechnology, biokleptic and bioinspired research as we attempt to describe each area with definitions, examples and discussion. What makes research biomimetic, bioinspired or biokleptic is put under scrutiny as we ask: can different components, parts and processes of an experiment be categorised separately? What is the difference between a biological and synthetic system/component? Is the scientist or biology in control? The answers to which aim to untangle the subtleties of the biomimetics field.
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