Infinite generation of the kernels of the Magnus and Burau representations

Infinite generation of the kernels of the Magnus and Burau representations
复制标题

Magnus 和 Burau 表示的内核的无限生成

DOI:
10.2140/agt.2010.10.837
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
B. Farb
B. Farb
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Thomas Church;B. Farb

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考虑Torelli群的Magnus表示的核Mag_g和辫子群的Burau表示的核Bur_n。证明了当g >= 2,n >= 6时,群Mag和Bur n有无穷秩一阶同调.因此,我们得出结论,没有任何组有任何有限的生成集。在每种情况下的证明方法包括生产一种“约翰逊型”同态无限秩阿贝尔群,并证明图像有无限秩。对于Bur_n的情形,我们借助于计算机计算来完成.
Consider the kernel Mag_g of the Magnus representation of the Torelli group and the kernel Bur_n of the Burau representation of the braid group. We prove that for g >= 2 and for n >= 6 the groups Mag_g and Bur_n have infinite rank first homology. As a consequence we conclude that neither group has any finite generating set. The method of proof in each case consists of producing a kind of "Johnson-type" homomorphism to an infinite rank abelian group, and proving the image has infinite rank. For the case of Bur_n, we do this with the assistance of a computer calculation.