The enigma of pseudohallucinations: Current meanings and usage

The enigma of pseudohallucinations: Current meanings and usage
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DOI:
10.1159/000284968
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发表时间:
1996-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Berrios, GE
Berrios, GE
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dening, TR;Berrios, GE

文献摘要

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本研究调查了两组精神科医生对假性幻觉的看法及其在临床实践中的感知价值。在英国和爱尔兰的精神病顾问中,87%的人表示相信PHI,但63%的人认为这个概念令人困惑,只有58%的人认为PH在临床上有用。最近任命的咨询师对哲学更为乐观。三分之一的受访者持怀疑态度;甚至那些更热情的人也给出了不同的、不一致的回答。许多精神科医生不重视PH值的概念,或者不使用它。那些喜欢它的人使用它不一致。这一概念引起了许多混淆,而且由于它被消极地定义而显得软弱无力。它应该被抛弃,取而代之的是一种更精确的临床方法来描述错误的感知。
This study investigates the view of 2 samples of psychiatrists about pseudohallucinations (PH) and their perceived value in clinical practice. Among UK and Irish consultant psychiatrists, 87% expressed belief in PHI but 63% thought that the concept was confusing and only 58% thought PH were clinically useful. Recently appointed consultants were more positive about PH. One-third of respondents were sceptical; and even the more enthusiastic gave variable and inconsistent responses. Many psychiatrists do not value the concept of PH or do not use it. Those who do favour it use it inconsistently. The concept gives rise to much confusion, and is weak because it is defined negatively. It should be abandoned in favour of a more precise clinical approach to describing false perceptions.