Social anxiety and related social impairment are linked to self-efficacy and dysfunctional coping.

Social anxiety and related social impairment are linked to self-efficacy and dysfunctional coping.
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社交焦虑和相关的社交障碍与自我效能和应对功能失调有关。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-9450.2009.00731.x
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
E. Psouni
E. Psouni
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Thomasson;E. Psouni

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本研究探讨了大学生社交焦虑的严重程度、社交障碍经历与自我效能、社会控制和应对策略的关系。社交焦虑被认为是一个从轻微的社交不适到完全抑制性焦虑的连续体。参与者(N = 113,年龄19-60岁),从社交恐惧症的个人和大学生的论坛招募,回答了自填问卷。除了低社会控制感和更严重的社会焦虑和相关的社会损害之间的预期关联,我们发现社会焦虑和相关损害的严重程度与低自我效能感。这种关系部分介导的功能失调的应对策略。我们认为,低自我效能感可能会增加个人的倾向,依赖功能失调的应对策略来处理在社会情境中经历的焦虑。反过来,使用功能失调的应对策略似乎会加剧社交焦虑的损害。
This study investigated relationships between severity of social anxiety as well as related experiences of social impairment and self-efficacy, social control and coping strategies. Social anxiety was regarded as a continuum ranging from mild social discomfort to totally inhibiting anxiety. Participants (N = 113, ages 19-60 years), recruited from a forum for individuals with social phobia and among university students, responded to a self-administered questionnaire. Besides the expected association between a low sense of social control and more severe social anxiety and related social impairment, we found severity of social anxiety and related impairment to be associated with low self-efficacy. This relationship was partly mediated by dysfunctional coping strategies. We suggest that low self-efficacy may increase an individual's tendency to rely on dysfunctional coping strategies for dealing with anxiety experienced in social situations. In turn, using dysfunctional coping strategies appears to exacerbate the experience of impairment from social anxiety.
社交恐惧症:与害羞的关系。
DOI: 10.1016/0005-7967(90)90136-7
发表时间: 1990
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
Turner,SM;Beidel,DC;Townsley,RM
通讯作者: Townsley,RM