Rényi Generalization of the Accessible Entanglement Entropy

Rényi Generalization of the Accessible Entanglement Entropy
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可及纠缠熵的 Rényi 推广

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.121.150501
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Del Maestro, Adrian
Del Maestro, Adrian
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barghathi, Hatem;Herdman, C. M.;Del Maestro, Adrian

文献摘要

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由于粒子数守恒对允许的局域操作的限制,在不可区分粒子的二分系统中可操作的纠缠可能会减少。为了量化这种效果,Wiseman和Vaccaro [Phys. Rev. Lett. 91,097902(2003)PRLTA 00031 -900710.1103/PhysRevLett.91.097902]引入了冯诺依曼纠缠熵的操作度量。在量子多体系统的守恒定律的推动下,在测量雷尼熵的进展,我们得到了一个概括的操作可访问的纠缠,这是计算和实验测量。使用Widom定理,我们调查了它的标度与自由费米子的空间子区域的大小,并找到一个违反面积律标度,类似于空间纠缠熵,最多双对数的领先阶校正。修正的相关矩阵方法证实了我们在粒子系统中的发现.
Operationally accessible entanglement in bipartite systems of indistinguishable particles could be reduced due to restrictions on the allowed local operations as a result of particle number conservation. In order to quantify this effect, Wiseman and Vaccaro [Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 097902 (2003)PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.91.097902] introduced an operational measure of the von Neumann entanglement entropy. Motivated by advances in measuring Rényi entropies in quantum many-body systems subject to conservation laws, we derive a generalization of the operationally accessible entanglement that is both computationally and experimentally measurable. Using the Widom theorem, we investigate its scaling with the size of a spatial subregion for free fermions and find a logarithmically violated area law scaling, similar to the spatial entanglement entropy, with at most a double-log leading-order correction. A modification of the correlation matrix method confirms our findings in systems of up toparticles.