Importing mitochondrial proteins: machineries and mechanisms.

Importing mitochondrial proteins: machineries and mechanisms.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cell.2009.08.005
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发表时间:
2009-08-21
期刊:
影响因子:
64.5
通讯作者:
Pfanner N
Pfanner N
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chacinska A;Koehler CM;Milenkovic D;Lithgow T;Pfanner N

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Most mitochondrial proteins are synthesized on cytosolic ribosomes and must be imported across one or both mitochondrial membranes. There is an amazingly versatile set of machineries and mechanisms, and at least four different pathways, for the importing and sorting of mitochondrial precursor proteins. The translocases that catalyze these processes are highly dynamic machines driven by the membrane potential, ATP, or redox reactions, and they cooperate with molecular chaperones and assembly complexes to direct mitochondrial proteins to their correct destinations. Here, we discuss recent insights into the importing and sorting of mitochondrial proteins and their contributions to mitochondrial biogenesis.
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